This block calculates the sensible effectiveness of the heat exchanger under heating and cooling modes at different flow rates of the supply air and the exhaust air.
It first calculates the ratio of the average operating flow rate to the nominal supply flow rate by:
rat = max(0.5, min(1.3, (mSup_flow + mExh_flow)/(2*mSup_flow_nominal))),
where mSup_flow is the flow rate of the supply air,
mExh_flow is the flow rate of the exhaust air,
mSup_flow_nominal is the nominal flow rate of the
supply air and rat is the flow ratio.
It then calculates the sensible heat exchanger effectiveness as
eps = (epsPL + (eps_nominal - epsPL) * (rat - 0.75)/0.25),
where eps is the effectiveness for the sensible
heat transfer, respectively, eps_nominal and
epsPL are the effectiveness for the sensible heat
transfer when rat is 1 and 0.75, respectively.
Note: The value of the rat is suggested to
be between 0.5 and 1.3 during normal operation to
ensure reasonable extrapolation. Likewise, an unbalanced air flow
ratio less than 2, i.e., mSup_flow/mExh_flow >
0.5 and mSup_flow/mExh_flow < 2 is
recommended.
U.S. Department of Energy 2016. "EnergyPlus Engineering Reference".